What No One Told You About Microbiology!

 Microbiology is a biological science branch that studies microbes (or microorganisms). These microbes are microscopic unicellular, infectious agents and organisms with clustered cells. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, a Dutch scientist in the 17th century, is called the father of microbiology.

For the first observations of protozoa and bacteria, Antonie used the microscope with a single lens. Microbiologists study many different microbes, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, algae, etc. Microorganisms underpin some processes like antibiotic production and industrial fermentation. They often act as a molecular vehicle that transfers DNA to many complex organisms like plants and animals. Microbiology branches in many Zoology colleges include parasitology, virology, microbial genetics, bacteriology, and mycology.

Importance of Microbiology 

Microorganisms are a significant part of life on earth. These organisms play a vital role in many processes biologically, such as biodeterioration, biodegradation, food spoilage, climate change, biotechnology, and epidemiology. Microbiologists harness the power and can use it in diverse areas like healthcare, agriculture, and food production. They are helping to save many lives in the environment. The ongoing essential microbiologist work includes cleaning up pollution, sustaining agriculture, manufacturing biofuels, and processing drink and food. With the fear of rising global pandemics and some bacteria which are resistant to antibiotics, medical Microbiology is beneficial in producing many vital drugs for saving lives worldwide.

 

Working as a microbiologist

 A microbiologist aims to solve many problems that affect human health, environment, food, climate, and agriculture. Their work includes:

 

• Study to diagnose, prevent and control various diseases and infections.
• They ensure that the drink and food which people consumes is safe. 
• They develop green technologies and understand microbes' role in the environment.

Role of microbiologists in industries and as an employer

 

Microbiologists work in healthcare, biotechnology, education, government, environment, and Zoology colleges. 

 

Major employers of microbiologists include:

 

●        Environmental organizations

●        Government agencies

●        Pharmaceutical and water industries

●        Hospitals

●        Universities

●        Forensic laboratories

 

Significance of microbiology in a hospital

 

Microbiology helps diagnose, treat, and prevent the spreading of infection. Microbiologists play an essential advisory role in hospitals. They give the patients advice on medication and provide treatment guidelines. Medical microbiology promotes methods to control and prevent the spread of many diseases either in or out of the hospital. 

 

Does microbiology consider a good career option?

 

Microbiologists have the opportunity to make a difference in society. Not only this, there is continuous professional development, and one can also travel abroad. The earnings of a microbiologist are also high around the world. Hence, it is considered a good career option.

 

What can a person do if he has a degree in microbiology?

 

A microbiology degree opens so many career paths. Jobs related to this degree include:

●        Biotechnologist

●        Clinical Associate in Research

●        Biomedical scientist

●        Professor in MSC biochemistry colleges

●        Pharmacologist

●        Water quality scientist

●        Microbiologist

●        Technical brewer

 

 Conclusion

 

Microbiology helps in identifying microbes that exist in food. In this way, microbiologists can prevent the spoilage of food. There is a vital role of microbiology in healthcare. Patients with a lower immune system are always having a risk of affecting by microbes. So a hospital needs to keep highly specialized microbiologists there. Microbiology is also a very good career choice. Many MSC biochemistrycolleges, such as Dolphin Institute, provide high salaries for hiring microbiologists.