What No One Told You About Microbiology!
Microbiology is a biological science branch that studies microbes (or microorganisms). These microbes are microscopic unicellular, infectious agents and organisms with clustered cells. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, a Dutch scientist in the 17th century, is called the father of microbiology.
For the first observations of protozoa and bacteria, Antonie used the microscope with a single lens. Microbiologists study many different microbes, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, algae, etc. Microorganisms underpin some processes like antibiotic production and industrial fermentation. They often act as a molecular vehicle that transfers DNA to many complex organisms like plants and animals. Microbiology branches in many Zoology colleges include parasitology, virology, microbial genetics, bacteriology, and mycology.
Importance of Microbiology
Microorganisms are a significant part of life on earth. These organisms play a vital role in many processes biologically, such as biodeterioration, biodegradation, food spoilage, climate change, biotechnology, and epidemiology. Microbiologists harness the power and can use it in diverse areas like healthcare, agriculture, and food production. They are helping to save many lives in the environment. The ongoing essential microbiologist work includes cleaning up pollution, sustaining agriculture, manufacturing biofuels, and processing drink and food. With the fear of rising global pandemics and some bacteria which are resistant to antibiotics, medical Microbiology is beneficial in producing many vital drugs for saving lives worldwide.
Working as a microbiologist
A microbiologist aims to solve many problems that affect human health, environment, food, climate, and agriculture. Their work includes:
- Study to diagnose, prevent and control various
diseases and infections.
- They ensure that the drink and food which people
consumes is safe.
- They develop green technologies and understand
microbes' role in the environment.
Role of microbiologists in industries
and as an employer
Microbiologists
work in healthcare, biotechnology, education, government, environment, and Zoology colleges.
Major
employers of microbiologists include:
●
Environmental
organizations
●
Government
agencies
●
Pharmaceutical
and water industries
●
Hospitals
●
Universities
●
Forensic
laboratories
Significance of microbiology in a
hospital
Microbiology
helps diagnose, treat, and prevent the spreading of infection. Microbiologists
play an essential advisory role in hospitals. They give the patients advice on
medication and provide treatment guidelines. Medical microbiology promotes methods to control and
prevent the spread of many diseases either in or out of the hospital.
Does microbiology consider a good career
option?
Microbiologists
have the opportunity to make a difference in society. Not only this, there is
continuous professional development, and one can also travel abroad. The
earnings of a microbiologist are also high around the world. Hence, it is
considered a good career option.
What can a person do if he has a degree
in microbiology?
A
microbiology degree opens so many career paths. Jobs related to this degree
include:
●
Biotechnologist
●
Clinical
Associate in Research
●
Biomedical
scientist
●
Professor
in MSC biochemistry colleges
●
Pharmacologist
●
Water
quality scientist
●
Microbiologist
●
Technical
brewer
Conclusion
Microbiology helps in identifying microbes that exist in food. In this way, microbiologists can prevent the spoilage of food. There is a vital role of microbiology in healthcare. Patients with a lower immune system are always having a risk of affecting by microbes. So a hospital needs to keep highly specialized microbiologists there. Microbiology is also a very good career choice. Many MSC biochemistrycolleges, such as Dolphin Institute, provide high salaries for hiring microbiologists.
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